Ottawa Over 100 Years Ago – 40 Rare Photos Show the Capital City of Canada Before 1900

Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It stands on the south bank of the Ottawa River in the eastern portion of southern Ontario. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Quebec.

The city is the most educated in Canada, and also has the highest standard of living in the nation and low unemployment.
Here below is what Ottawa looked like before 1900.

 
Elgin St. from Wellington with the City Hall on the left background, ca. 1890s

 

 
Entrance to the Rideau Canal, ca. 1890s

 

Family at Majors Hill Park, 1894

 

 
Home for friendless women, Wellington St. 1891

 

 
Horse drawn cab stand in front of the East Block, 1897

 

 
Horse drawn passenger car, 1877

 

 
Horses dragged the trolleys on the tracks, 1871

 

Looking east on Sparks St. at Bank St., ca. 1890s

 

Metcalfe corner of Sparks, 1895

 

 
Metcalfe St. looking north to Sparks St., 1890

 

 
New Edinburgh flood, ca. 1890s

 

Orme's Piano Store on Sparks St., 1897

 

Ottawa in 1866

 

Parliament Hill, ca. 1890s

 

Rideau St., 1876

 

Rideau St., 1898

 

Russell Hotel, 1893

 

Russell House Hotel at Sparks St. southeast corner and Elgin St., 1882

 

Russell House Hotel, 1898

 

Sailing canoes on the Ottawa River, 1889

 

Skiing in Rockcliffe Park, 1895

 

Skiing in Rockcliffe Park, ca. 1890s

 

Snowstorm on Sparks St. ca. late 1890s

 

Sparks St., ca. 1890s

 

St. Andrew's Church at Kent and Wellington Streets, 1891

 

Sussex St. and George St., ca. 1890s

 

Teacher's College, 1895

 

The Grand Hotel on Sussex Dr. at Rideau St., ca. 1890s

 

The main building of the Central Canada Exhibition, ca. 1890s

 

Timber Slide at Chaudiere Falls, 1890

 

Town Hall on Main St., 1895

 

View from the Victoria Tower of the old Parliament in 1889

 

View from the Victoria Tower, 1895

 

Along Sparks St., 1890

 

Cabmen's rest at George and Sussex Streets, 1893

 

Children fishing at Lake MacKay, 1890

 

Construction of the Alexandra Bridge, 1898-1900

 

 
Construction of the Victoria Museum, 1899

 

 
Cummings Bridge, 1896

 

Dominion Day in Smiths Falls, 1897


(Photos from Ross Dunn)